ERP migration
Field-level mapping, validation, and rollback between AFAS and Epicor Prophet 21. We move data and schema; workflows are rebuilt natively in Epicor Prophet 21.
AFAS
Source
Epicor Prophet 21
Destination
Compatibility
12 of 13
objects map 1:1 between AFAS and Epicor Prophet 21.
Complexity
BStandard
Timeline
6-10 weeks
Overview
Moving from AFAS to Epicor ERP is a cross-platform data migration with no standard export path, requiring careful schema inventory, tax code preservation, and BOM-level translation for manufacturing organizations. AFAS stores financial data across GL, AP, and AR modules, HR and payroll in personnel administration tables, and operational data in inventory and project ledgers. AFAS installations are effectively unique per tenant because of extensive custom field and table extensibility, which means we must inventory every custom field and user-defined table before extraction. Epicor ERP targets mid-market discrete manufacturers and distributors with deep shop-floor, MES, APS, and quality modules; organizations moving from AFAS to Epicor are typically leaving the Benelux-focused Dutch-localized AFAS model for global manufacturing depth. We extract via the AFAS REST API (which requires partner enrollment), validate Dutch VAT codes on every invoice line, translate AFAS project and time-entry records to Epicor Project and Labor, and load via Epicor's REST and bulk APIs with parent-record lookup resolution. Workflows, approval chains, and automated routing do not migrate as data; we deliver a written inventory of every active AFAS workflow for the customer's Epicor administrator to rebuild in Epicor Business Process Management (BPM).
Every standard and custom field arrives verified.
AI proposes the map; you confirm before any record moves.
Parent–child, lookups, and ownership stay linked.
Calls, emails, meetings — with original timestamps.
Documents, uploads, and inline notes move with the record.
Why teams make this switch
Leaving
What's pushing teams away
Choosing
What's pulling them in
Object mapping
Each row shows how a AFAS object lands in Epicor Prophet 21, including any object-level transformations, lookup resolution, or schema-design dependencies.
Typical mapping — final map is confirmed during the sample migration step.
AFAS
Chart of Accounts
Epicor Prophet 21
GL Account (GLAccount)
1:1AFAS stores the Dutch chart of accounts with statutory account codes, cost-center mappings, and BTW tax control accounts in its financial ledger tables. We extract the full account structure and map each AFAS account code to an Epicor GLAccount with the matching Segment values. Dutch statutory account codes are preserved as a custom GLAccount field for audit compliance. Account type (Asset, Liability, Equity, Revenue, Expense) maps to Epicor GLAccount Type.
AFAS
Customer
Epicor Prophet 21
Customer
1:1AFAS CRM module customers with contact details, addresses, payment terms, and Dutch VAT registration numbers map to Epicor Customer. The BTW registration number (KvK/BTW) migrates to the Tax ID field. We preserve the AFAS customer classification codes and map them to Epicor Customer Group for reporting segmentation. Open AR balances migrate as Epicor AR Invoice records with aging preserved against the correct Customer and Terms of Payment.
AFAS
Supplier
Epicor Prophet 21
Vendor
1:1AFAS procurement module suppliers map to Epicor Vendor records. Dutch BTW registration numbers on suppliers migrate to the Vendor Tax ID. Payment terms, bank details, and purchase address records transfer to Epicor Vendor with TermsCode and RemitTo mapping. Open AP balances from AFAS become Epicor AP Invoice records linked to the correct Vendor.
AFAS
Sales Invoice and Purchase Invoice
Epicor Prophet 21
AR Invoice and AP Invoice
1:1AFAS invoices with line items, BTW tax codes, and payment references map to Epicor AR Invoice (CustomerInvoice) and AP Invoice (VendorInvoice). Each line carries the Dutch BTW rate from AFAS, which we map to the corresponding Epicor Tax connectivity: Epicor Tax Service or a manual tax code table if the customer uses local Dutch VAT configuration. Invoice status (Open, Paid, Void) is preserved for reconciliation against the general ledger.
AFAS
Credit Note
Epicor Prophet 21
AR Credit Memo and AP Credit Memo
1:1AFAS credit notes map to Epicor AR CreditMemo and AP CreditMemo records. The linked original invoice reference is preserved as a custom field for traceability. BTW reversal codes (verlegd or intracommunautair) transfer to Epicor's tax treatment fields to maintain correct Dutch VAT reporting.
AFAS
Item / Inventory
Epicor Prophet 21
Part
1:1AFAS inventory Items with stock levels, warehouse locations, and pricing tiers map to Epicor Part records. We map AFAS Item classes to Epicor Part Unit of Measure classes, stock levels to PartBin quantities per warehouse, and reorder thresholds to Epicor PartRpl records. Active and inactive status from AFAS carries forward as Part InActive flag. Parts with BOM structures map to Epicor PartBill records with multi-level explosion.
AFAS
Bill of Materials
Epicor Prophet 21
PartBill (BOM Header) + PartMtl (BOM Detail)
1:1AFAS BOM structures with parent-part and component relationships map to Epicor PartBill (one record per BOM per revision) and PartMtl (one record per component). We preserve Phantom BOM flags, scrap percentages, and material burden rates. Operation routing from AFAS (where present) maps to Epicor PartOpDtl and JobOper records for manufacturing operations. BOM revision dates from AFAS carry into Epicor's revision tracking.
AFAS
Project
Epicor Prophet 21
Project
1:1AFAS project management records with project codes, descriptions, start and end dates, and budget allocations map to Epicor Project. We map AFAS project type (internal, customer-facing, time-and-materials, fixed-price) to Epicor ProjectType and ProjectPhase codes. AFAS project custom fields (which are common in established AFAS installations) map to Epicor Project UDF fields pre-created during schema design.
AFAS
Time Entry
Epicor Prophet 21
LaborDtl
1:1AFAS time entries linked to Projects map to Epicor LaborDtl records. Employee, project, phase, date, hours, and labor type transfer to Epicor with the JobNum reference resolved at migration time. AFAS overtime flags and cost-center assignments map to LaborDtl overtime and expense code fields. Time entries without a project reference migrate as direct labor against the default work center.
AFAS
Employee / Personnel Record
Epicor Prophet 21
Employee
1:1AFAS employee records with personal details, contract type, department, and employment status map to Epicor Employee. We map AFAS personnel number to Epicor EmployeeNum, employment type (vast, tijdelijk, oproep) to Employee records, and department codes to Epicor ShopFloor Labor records. Active employment status determines whether the employee record is created as active or inactive in Epicor.
AFAS
Payroll History
Epicor Prophet 21
Payroll (if Epicor Payroll module active) or GL Journal Entries
1:manyAFAS payroll journal entries for the last 3-7 years (agreed scope with the customer) map either to Epicor Payroll records if the Epicor Payroll module is licensed, or to GL JournalEntry records if payroll is managed outside Epicor. Dutch payroll tax codes (loonheffing, sociale verzekeringen) are preserved as memo fields to satisfy Dutch tax authority documentation requirements. We scope payroll history with the customer to balance compliance obligations against migration data volume.
AFAS
Bank and Cash Account
Epicor Prophet 21
BankFee and CashFlow
1:1AFAS bank account configurations with account numbers, current balances, and reconciliation data map to Epicor cash management records. We preserve bank account numbers and current period balances from AFAS. Open bank reconciliation entries from AFAS map to Epicor CashFlow or BankRec records to maintain audit trail continuity into the first Epicor close period.
AFAS
Document and Attachment
Epicor Prophet 21
DocumentRev and Attachment (via Epicor Attachment Management)
1:1AFAS documents linked to transactional records (invoices, projects, employees) are extracted from AFAS's internal document storage and loaded into Epicor's document management system or as Epicor Attachment records linked to the corresponding Part, Customer, Vendor, Project, or Employee record. Some AFAS document formats require conversion (PDF preferred for Epicor attachment compatibility). Document metadata (date, author, type) transfers as Epicor DocField values.
| AFAS | Epicor Prophet 21 | Compatibility | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Chart of Accounts | GL Account (GLAccount)1:1 | Fully supported | |
| Customer | Customer1:1 | Fully supported | |
| Supplier | Vendor1:1 | Fully supported | |
| Sales Invoice and Purchase Invoice | AR Invoice and AP Invoice1:1 | Fully supported | |
| Credit Note | AR Credit Memo and AP Credit Memo1:1 | Fully supported | |
| Item / Inventory | Part1:1 | Fully supported | |
| Bill of Materials | PartBill (BOM Header) + PartMtl (BOM Detail)1:1 | Fully supported | |
| Project | Project1:1 | Fully supported | |
| Time Entry | LaborDtl1:1 | Fully supported | |
| Employee / Personnel Record | Employee1:1 | Fully supported | |
| Payroll History | Payroll (if Epicor Payroll module active) or GL Journal Entries1:many | Fully supported | |
| Bank and Cash Account | BankFee and CashFlow1:1 | Fully supported | |
| Document and Attachment | DocumentRev and Attachment (via Epicor Attachment Management)1:1 | Fully supported |
Gotchas + challenges
Platform-specific issues from each side, plus the pair-specific challenges that don't show up on either platform's page on its own.
AFAS gotchas
Custom fields and user-defined tables vary per installation
API access requires AFAS partner enrollment
Workflow logic does not migrate as data
Dutch fiscal and tax data must be preserved accurately
Historical payroll data volumes can be large
Epicor Prophet 21 gotchas
Third-party bolt-on integrations complicate migration scope
Dirty data without standardized processes compounds migration risk
SDK customizations and BPMs may not survive platform upgrades
Report-based export only for non-technical users
Per-user pricing model requires accurate user count before migration planning
Pair-specific challenges
Migration approach
Discovery and AFAS schema inventory
We audit the customer's AFAS environment across all active modules: GL, AP, AR, inventory, HR and payroll, projects, and any custom tables or fields. We document the complete schema including every user-defined field and table, the current Dutch BTW tax code configuration, the AFAS workflow inventory, and the API credential status (partner enrollment or partner enrollment initiation). We pair this with an Epicor edition assessment: Epicor Kinetic (cloud-first, browser-based Kinetic UI) versus Epicor ERP 10 (on-premises or hosted), and whether Epicor Payroll is in scope for the destination license.
Epicor schema design and tax code preparation
We design the destination Epicor schema based on the AFAS schema inventory. This includes provisioning GL Accounts, Tax codes (configured for Dutch BTW rates), Customers, Vendors, Parts, PartBill structures, and Project records. We create user-defined fields on Epicor objects to receive AFAS custom fields that have no direct Epicor equivalent. Dutch BTW tax codes are pre-loaded into Epicor's tax service or manual tax table with rates verified against the customer's AFAS configuration before any invoice data is loaded.
Sandbox migration and reconciliation
We run a full migration into an Epicor test environment using production-like data volume. The customer's finance team and Epicor administrator reconcile record counts, spot-check sample invoices against AFAS source records, verify BTW treatment on invoice lines, and validate project and BOM structures. This is also the validation point for any Epicor BPM rebuild decisions. Mapping corrections are logged and fixed before production migration begins. No production migration proceeds without a signed reconciliation report from the customer's finance lead.
Master data migration in dependency order
We load master data in dependency order: GL Accounts (foundation for all financial records), Tax codes (required for invoice lines), Bank and Cash accounts, Customers and Vendors, Parts with stock levels, BOM structures (Parts with PartBill), Projects with phase structures. Each phase emits a row-count and balance reconciliation report. Parent-record lookups (Customer on AR Invoice, Vendor on AP Invoice, Part on PartBin) are resolved before each phase commit so referential integrity holds at every checkpoint.
Transactional data and payroll history migration
Open and historical invoices, credit notes, and project transactions load after master data is validated. Invoice BTW codes are verified against the Epicor tax table at line level before insert. Time entries and labor detail records load with project and phase references resolved. Payroll history (if in scope) loads as either Epicor Payroll records or GL JournalEntry records depending on the destination license. All transactional loads use Epicor's bulk API endpoints with batch chunking, error logging, and retry logic for records that fail due to validation rule violations.
Cutover, validation, and workflow handoff
We freeze AFAS write access during the cutover window, run a final delta migration of any records modified during the migration run, and validate Epicor trial balance against the AFAS closing balance. We deliver the AFAS workflow inventory document and BPM rebuild guide to the customer's Epicor administrator. We support a one-week hypercare window where we resolve any reconciliation discrepancies identified by the finance or operations team. We do not rebuild AFAS workflows as Epicor BPMs inside the migration scope; that is a separate engagement for the customer's Epicor administrator or implementation partner.
Platform deep dives
AFAS
Source
Strengths
Weaknesses
Epicor Prophet 21
Destination
Strengths
Weaknesses
Complexity grading
Standard ERP migration. 2 of 8 objects need a mapping; the rest are 1:1.
Overall complexity
Standard migration
Derived from compatibility, mapping clarity, API constraints, and data volume across AFAS and Epicor Prophet 21.
Object compatibility
2 of 8 objects need a mapping; the rest are 1:1.
Field mapping clarity
Field mapping is derived from defaults — final spec confirmed during the sample migration.
Timeline complexity
8-object category — typical timelines run 2–7 days end-to-end.
API constraints
AFAS: Not publicly documented in AFAS public materials.
Data volume sensitivity
AFAS doesn't expose a bulk API — REST + parallelization used for high-volume runs.
Estimator
Rule-based pricing — no per-record fees, no manual quotes. Migrations over 2M records are scoped individually.
Step 1
Pick a category, then your source and destination platforms.
Category
FAQ
Answers to the questions buyers ask most during AFAS to Epicor Prophet 21 migration scoping. Not seeing yours? Book a call.
Walk through your AFAS to Epicor Prophet 21 migration with a real engineer — 30 minutes, free, written quote within 24 hours.
Book a free 30 minute consultationAdjacent paths
Other ways to leave AFAS
Other ways to arrive at Epicor Prophet 21
Ready when you are
Tell us record counts and timeline. We'll come back with a written quote inside 1 business day — no commitment, no sales pitch.